Monday, April 7, 2014

Users of illegal cigarettes brushing off health risk

They are available all over the state

LIKE most smokers, 35-year-old Mohd Wan (not his real name) had an uneasy time balancing his finances to lower his two-packs-a-day smoking habit, more so since he works and lives in the city,   where the cost of living is higher.
"I have been smoking for the past 13 years and have seen premium cigarette brands double in cost, from RM5.20 for a pack of 20s in the early 2000s to RM12 now," he said in the city centre recently.
But, for the past two years, the sales executive has spent less money when smoking his favourite American brand.
"My cigarettes sell for RM6 a pack. At times, it can also cost as low as RM5.70 a pack, depending on how much I buy."
He said this was despite the annual increase in sin tax on tobacco and alcohol by the government.
To our eyes, Mohd Wan's cigarette pack looks no different from those sold over the counter in eateries and convenience stores.
It is white and, at the same time, resembles the same box as the American brand that he has been smoking for the past six years.
Yet, the cigarettes that Mohd Wan smokes are contraband cigarettes, mainly from Indonesia, which are easily available in Johor Baru.
In fact, the sale of contraband cigarettes is not limited to the state capital, but also occurs in town districts like Muar, Batu Pahat, Labis and Pontian.
Their popularity is because of the price difference when compared with the real deal.
A contraband non-premium pack of 20s can cost as low as RM3.
The usual premium brands that are smuggled into Johor are Marlboro (red and lights), Dunhill (red and blue), Ella and Luffman, in addition to other lesser-known brands.
In addition, illicit kretek (clove cigarettes) are also popular and cheaper than the "official" ones.
Popular brands include Gudang Garam (regular and Suria), LA, Sampoerna and DjiSamSu 234.
While some customers claim that illicit cigarettes taste better than their original counterparts, the main motivation for buying them is because they are cheaper.
Checks have revealed that such cigarettes are sold mainly in sundry shops in rural and urban areas in the state. It is also common for jamu (traditional Indonesian herbal medicine  herbal  medicine) shops   to carry contraband cigarettes.
One only needs to ask the shop owner, who will bring out the cigarettes.
At times, contraband cigarettes are sold alongside regular ones.
However, they are mostly hidden because they do not carry the warning images on the packs.
For example, the normal Marlboro will be called as its namesake. But, the contraband is called Marlburi (denoting Marlboro Indonesia).
Such jamu-cum-sundry shops, usually run by Achenese businessmen, are popular in Johor Baru and cater to Indonesian contract workers. However, over the years, such shops have grown popular among the locals as well.
This is because of their more competitive prices and choices of toiletries and other medicines.
Smokers like Mohd Wan depend on the purchase of illicit cigarettes in these places to fuel their addiction.
As expected, he brushes off the health risks and chances of getting caught by the authorities.
And, this is despite warnings by the authorities that contraband cigarettes may cause more harm to one's health because of the higher levels of tar and nicotine compounds in the tobacco.

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